Black infants in North Carolina die at three times the rate of white infants, a new report shows.
CHARLOTTE, N.C. — Black infants are dying at three times the rate of white infants, according to a new report from the North Carolina Child Fatality Task Force.Â
The report reveals that North Carolina now has the 10th highest infant mortality rate in the nation, with racial disparities worsening over the past year. American Indian children also face disproportionately high mortality rates compared to other groups.
Health officials, including Secretary Dr. Devdutta Sangvai, have emphasized their commitment to improving care for mothers and babies in light of the report. Recent initiatives include an updated Perinatal Health Strategic Plan, paid parental leave for state employees, expanded Medicaid coverage, and programs addressing non-medical health factors like housing and transportation.
The report found that Medicaid expansion is having a major impact on North Carolina families. More than 640,000 people have gained health care coverage in just over one year since North Carolina expanded access. Studies show states that have expanded Medicaid access have better maternal and infant outcomes than states that haven’t.Â
“All babies born in North Carolina deserve a healthy start to life,” Sangva said. “We are committed to ensuring women and families have the care and support they need prior to, during and after pregnancy, no matter where they live or how much money they make.”
The overall infant mortality rate in North Carolina rose slightly to 6.9 deaths per 1,000 births in 2023. Youth suicide rates have increased over 20 years, and child homicide rates remain high due to firearm-related deaths. In response, the state has launched safe storage campaigns for firearms and expanded violence prevention programs.
“By working together to address violence as a public health issue, we can create safer communities where our most vulnerable populations can thrive,” interim State Health Director Dr. Kelly Kimple said.Â
