First US bird flu death reported in Louisiana

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The patient contracted the virus after exposure to both backyard poultry and wild birds, Louisiana health officials said.

WASHINGTON — Louisiana health officials on Monday reported the nation’s first human death from the bird flu virus. 

The patient, who was over 65 years old and had underlying medical conditions, had been hospitalized in critical condition with severe respiratory symptoms caused by a bird flu infection, state health officials said last month. 

The patient contracted the virus after exposure to both backyard poultry and wild birds, Louisiana officials said. 

“The Department expresses its deepest condolences to the patient’s family and friends as they mourn the loss of their loved one. Due to patient confidentiality and respect for the family, this will be the final update about the patient,” the Louisiana Department of Health said in a statement

They were also the first human case in the U.S. linked to exposure to backyard birds, according to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

H5N1, commonly known as bird flu, is a highly infectious viral disease that primarily affects birds but can occasionally spread to humans through close contact with infected animals. 

According to the Louisiana Department of Health, their investigation has found no evidence of person-to-person transmission, and this remains the only human case identified in the state. 

Health officials emphasize that the general public health risk remains low. However, certain groups face elevated risks, particularly those who work with birds, poultry or cattle. Health authorities recommend specific precautions, including avoiding direct contact with sick or dead animals, properly cooking poultry and eggs and staying away from unpasteurized animal products.

For those who may have been exposed to sick or dead birds, officials advise monitoring for respiratory symptoms and conjunctivitis within 10 days of exposure. The USDA has established a toll-free reporting line for dead or sick birds, and healthcare providers should be notified of any potential exposure to ensure appropriate testing and treatment.

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